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FEEDING HORSES - SOME THOUGHTS

Why do we spend billions trying to get ourselves to be thin, while we spend millions to make our horses fat? The other day I saw something discussing a low-sugar (lowcarb) grain product. First of all, grain is mostly sugar in the form of digestible simple sugars. What holds it together is the non-digestible complex sugar called fiber. With this low-carb product, the horse owner is spending money buying grain that the horse gets less energy out of. It's like chewing cardboard. Spending more for less! Hey here's an idea&& feed less grain, get the same result, and save money! In other words, the BEST low-carb grain is NO grain.

Three thoughts about feeding horses: 1) Grain is a supplement and should be fed to horses plowing fields, running the Pony Express, or pulling the buckboard 10 miles into town daily for supplies. 2) Horses are continual eaters and NOT meal takers. 3) Feed grass hay using the hay net from http://busyhorse.com/ to reduce the amount they eat and stretch it out over the day.

All grains are known as "concentrate rations" because they concentrate calories into a small space. It was developed for the working horse that used more calories than it could consume through pasture and hay. It was not available to most horse owners until after 1950 when gas tractors made harvesting easier and the interstate road system made distribution possible. So graining your horse is a relatively new concept in the thousands of years we have worked together. While there are exceptions, most horses today need no grain.

Horses have no gall bladder to store bile, a necessary digestive juice made in the liver. Most animals you know including man, cat, dog, cow, pig, and goat have a gall bladder. When they take a meal, the stored bile in the bladder is expressed into the digestive system. The continuously eating horse is constantly secreting the bile into the intestine and therefore needs no gall bladder. Want proof? If your horse is off feed for 24 hours, look at his gums or the white part of the eye. They will be yellow with bile (jaundice).

Hay has sugar content too (another discussion) and is often inhaled by the horse. With nothing left to do, he will chew the barn down. So he is given more hay and gets fat. The hay net produced by the owner of http://busyhorse.com/ makes the horse work at getting the hay. The horse stay busy, less hay is fed and little hay is left on the ground (both saving money). The horse loses weight and actually appears happier.

Have you noticed that a thin and fit horse has few veterinary problems while the overweight and unfit horse has several medical conditions?

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  Dr. Geoff Tucker - South Florida Equine Vet
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